Bachelor of Arts vs. Bachelor of Science: Which degree to study

Imagine you are standing between two specific worlds where one is filled with human experiences, history, culture, and art, and the other is centered on science, logic, and innovation.

Both of the worlds offer great opportunities but at the same time they require learning its unique knowledge. Which path will you take?

In a student's life choosing between the bachelor of arts vs. bachelor of science is not merely an academic decision. Rather it's a decision that shapes his/her future career path, influences the skills he/she develops, and ultimately impacts the kind of life he/she wants to lead.

Whether you are leaning towards the artistic realm or the scientific spectrum, this blog will help you make an informed decision and set sails on the educational adventure that aligns with your passions and goals.

Defining the Degrees: Bachelor of Science vs Arts Degree

Students get often confused about the path between a bachelor of science vs arts degree. Or more precisely, which degree to choose? So, here is the breakdown:

Bachelor of Science:

1. Focus on: Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) Fields.
2. Examples of common BS majors: Biology, Chemistry, Computer Science, Physics, Engineering (various disciplines), Mathematics, and Statistics.
3. Attention on: Scientific Methodology, Problem-Solving, and Technical Skills.

The bachelor of science or the short form BS degree puts the highlights on stem fields which means there will be an attention on math and science courses as well as on lab sciences and research.

A BS focuses on the area of study, so you will take more courses directly related to your major.

BS degrees are only offered in certain fields, specialising in stem like computer science, nursing, physics, or of course psychology. The biggest advantage to a BS degree is the highly focused classes you will get in your particular area of study.

Bachelor of Arts:

1. Focus on: Humanities, Social Sciences, and Liberal arts.
2. Examples of common BA majors: English, History, Arts, Psychology, Sociology, Political Science, Communication, and Foreign Languages.
3. Attention on: Critical Thinking, Communication, and Analytical Skills.

The bachelor of arts or the short form BA degree focuses on general education. If you opt for a BA degree plan, you will take a more general wide variety of education courses and less courses focused specifically on your major.

The advantage of a BA is that it does give you more flexibility. You will be able to select from a big huge number of classes and everything from foreign language to music to history.

Factors to consider when choosing B.A. and B.S. Degree

When students first enroll in university they will be forced to select a degree path, without having any knowledge or right idea of a bachelor of arts and a bachelor of sciences.

But they must be aware of what they choose, because it will affect the opportunities that are presented to them in the near future.

Following are the top five (05) factors that every student must consider before deciding between these two degrees:

1. Interests: What subjects do you have a strong passion or enjoy learning about?
2. Career Goals: What kind of job do you want after graduation?
3. Aptitude: Are you stronger in humanities and social sciences, or in math and science? Be honest!
4. Learning Style: Do you prefer theoretical learning or hands-on, practical application?
5. Future Studies: Do you plan to pursue a higher education?

Key differences between Bachelor of Arts vs Bachelor of Science

Below I have created a table of focus, common majors, curriculum, skill development, and more to explain the differences.

Let's take a look: Bachelor of Arts vs Bachelor of Science

Common Myths Between BA vs. BS degrees

Before diving into the specifics, it's important to address some widespread misconceptions that often cloud the bachelor of arts vs science decision.

Let's separate fact from fiction and debunk some common myths surrounding bachelor of arts and bachelor of science degrees:

Myths about BA Degrees:

Myth 1: BA degrees are less valuable than BS degrees.

This is a false myth. In addition to BS degrees, a BA will impart a set of skills of deep value. The upbeat value of these degrees is relative to the career goals of the student and how effectively he or she uses the education.

The curriculum prepared under a BA teaches analytical skills, communication, and builds critical thought; these are qualities much desired in a lot of businesses, non-governmental organizations, and governmental organisations.

Myth 2: BA degrees are only for "artsy" or "humanities" people.

It is the truth that a large part of BA degrees originates from the humanities, but the skills developed in BA degrees prove to be useful in many fields.

Moreover, subjects like economics or political science find more with BA, whereas they do depend heavily upon strong analytical and quantitative skills.

Myth 3: A BA is "easier" than a BS.

The ease of earning a degree is very much dependent on the personal characteristics of a student in terms of strengths and interest.

BA courses can be as rigorous as BS programs in the same way they require extensive reading, writing, research, and critical review. Different subjects appeal to different aptitudes.

Myths about BS Degrees:

Myth 1: BS degrees are only for aspiring scientists or engineers.

BS programmes majorly allow students to pursue careers in health, finance, and many other fields, due to the analytical and problem-solving skills these careers necessitate.  

These abilities are highly transferable and hold great value in many industries in which employers are active.

Myth 2: BS degrees are too difficult for students who aren't "math whizzes."

BS programmes involve a solid foundation in math and several sciences, but universities offer support resources to help students with their success. It should be noted, however, that not all BS programmes are math heavy.  

A couple, for example, include biology or environmental science-the do require some use of other scientific skills.

Myth 3: BS degrees guarantee a high-paying job.

It is true that while many BS graduates go on to stand to earn a decent income, most of the BS credentials are still a guarantee for success.  

It is factors such as internships, experience gained, networking, and further education that make a significant impact.  Moreover, some BS fields can be more competitive than others.

Final Decision:

It's a big equation, choosing a BA from a BS; however, it doesn't have to be a worrying decision. Remember, one is not better than another; it depends on individual passions, talents, and career aspirations.

Based on your determined interests, possible career paths, and understanding of each degree's respective focus, you can find comfort in making the right choice.

Don't hesitate to ask for guidance from academic advisors, professors, and professionals that work in fields you are interested in. The right choice is the choice that drives your curiosity and empowers you to achieve your own goals.